Masterplan polnischer Zentralflughafen Centralny Port Komunikacyjny (CPK) / Solidarity Transport Hub (STH) nahe Warschau (PL)

This London based studio prepared a design that assumes enclosing the main part of the terminal under a massive transparent dome, which is to be located between the two runways. As explained by the creators of the concept, the hemisphere is to symbolize infinite unity, and thus allude to the history of Poland. ‘The design principles underlying the design of the terminal building of the Solidarity Transport Hub are a reflection of Poland's fundamental aspirations as a country: unity, sustainable development and a sense of place. We decided to replicate those key elements of Polish national identity in synergy with the unique "wow" effect, which will leave a lasting, positive impression on the passengers’ - said Peter Farmer, director at Chapman Taylor.

The entire structure will consist of six floors, with the lowest being railway platforms, allowing a tight integration of rail and airport components of STH. Additional levels will include an interchange floor for railway passengers, arrival and departure halls, business lounge, and a retail section with shops and restaurants. The design of each of six levels is to be styled after six distinct landscapes of Poland: the Baltic coast, Mazury lakes, lowlands, highlands, valleys and mountains. 

The design focuses to a significant extent on sustainable development and energy efficiency, and proposes a widespread use of ground heat pumps for climate control in the terminal building, using biofuels and rainwater collection as well as utilizing electric vehicles to service the apron. Simultaneously a lot of attention was devoted to providing an ample amount of daylight and vegetation, drawing inspiration from Singapore’s Changi Airport. For that reason a space was reserved at the center of the construction for an ever green garden and a body of water, accessible via a wooden platform – all this so passengers can relax ahead of their journey.